At American Restoration Water & Fire, we understand that the preservation of historical buildings requires more than just weatherproofing. It often involves a combination of maintaining aesthetic authenticity, ensuring structural integrity, and integrating modern safety standards without compromising the building’s historical value. Here’s how we approach these complex restoration projects in the Southwest.
Unique Challenges of Preserving Historical Buildings in the Southwest
1. Environmental Wear and Tear – In New Mexico and Texas, historical buildings face the relentless assault of the elements, particularly the intense sun exposure and heat. Over time, these environmental factors can lead to fading paint, cracking materials and general degradation of the building’s structure. Additionally, the dry climate can cause materials like wood to shrink, crack or warp, creating additional stress on the structural integrity of a building.
To combat the impact of the harsh sun and heat, we use specialized coatings on exteriors to help protect surfaces from UV damage. These coatings not only prevent further deterioration but also help maintain the original look of the building. For materials that have already begun to deteriorate, we work with suppliers to source historically accurate replacements or use modern materials that replicate the aesthetic while providing better long-term protection.
2. Recreating Historically Accurate Structures – Preserving the authenticity of a historical building often means recreating certain aspects that may have been damaged or have aged poorly over time. For example, wooden doors, window frames or even sections of the building’s façade may need to be restored or recreated in a way that maintains the building’s original aesthetic.
Restoration teams like ours frequently work with specialized suppliers and artisans who focus on recreating or refurbishing historical materials. In cases where sourcing original materials isn’t possible, we use modern alternatives that closely mimic the original. For example, damaged adobe bricks might be replaced with specially crafted bricks that mirror the look and feel of the original structure. If a wooden banister or entryway has decayed, crafting an identical piece will preserve the building’s historical charm while reinforcing its durability.
3. Updating Structures to Meet Modern Codes – While the goal is to maintain the historical authenticity of a building, it’s also essential that these structures meet modern building and safety codes. Many older buildings lack the necessary structural reinforcements or modern systems required to ensure the safety of occupants, particularly in case of emergencies like fires, earthquakes, or electrical malfunctions.
One of the most challenging aspects of restoring historical buildings is upgrading the internal structure without altering its appearance. For example, we might need to reinforce walls, upgrade electrical systems, or reconfigure plumbing while keeping all of these updates out of sight. Modern materials that offer better insulation or increased fire resistance can be installed behind original façades, ensuring the building’s safety while maintaining its historical integrity. At American Restoration, our goal is to strike a balance between preserving the past and protecting the future.
Overcoming Structural Challenges and Maintaining Aesthetic Integrity
In addition to environmental factors, many historical buildings were built using materials or techniques that are no longer used today. As a result, finding the right way to repair or restore these structures without altering their appearance is a difficult, yet rewarding, task.
One common example is the implementation of central heat and air systems. Restoration professionals can install modern electrical systems for heating and cooling discreetly, integrating them within the building’s structure to ensure comfort without compromising the historical integrity and aesthetic of the original design.
Another major issue with older buildings is their susceptibility to fire or water damage, particularly in the Southwest where extreme conditions may exacerbate existing weaknesses. At American Restoration, we specialize in restoring historical buildings that have sustained significant damage. Our process includes cleaning, deodorizing, and even full structural repairs when necessary. Whether a building needs to be restored due to weather damage, age, or an unexpected event, our team is prepared to tackle the challenge.
Seasonal Considerations for Preservation
Preservation efforts must also account for the seasonality of the Southwest. While fall and winter are milder in Texas and New Mexico, it’s still important to prepare historical structures for the colder months. Cracks or damage that may have been caused by the summer heat should be addressed before lower temperatures or moisture cause further harm. Similarly, maintaining the building’s exterior—whether it’s repainting, resealing or repairing—is vital for preventing future damage.
Although historical preservation can take place at any time of year, the transition from summer to fall is an ideal period for maintenance, ensuring the structure is sound before winter.
How American Restoration Water & Fire Helps Preserve Historical Structures
At American Restoration, we take a comprehensive approach to historical preservation, offering services designed to address the unique challenges of this kind of project. Here’s how we can assist:
• Cleaning and Deodorizing: We provide specialized cleaning techniques to remove dirt, smoke, or other residue that accumulates over time, using gentle processes that won’t damage delicate materials.
• Structural Repairs: Whether it’s repairing cracks caused by heat or reinforcing walls to meet modern codes, we ensure that repairs blend seamlessly with the original structure.
• Full Restoration and Reconstruction: If necessary, we offer full restoration and reconstruction services, carefully replicating original features to preserve the building’s historical value.
By working closely with historical preservation specialists and using cutting-edge technology, we help ensure that these irreplaceable buildings continue to stand the test of time.
